Buying car tyres: reading the EU label

Tyres are the only part between car and road. The EU label makes comparison easy — once you know which of its three figures matters for your driving.

Wet grip first

Between class A and C there are several car lengths of braking distance at 80 km/h. You buy this figure for the one moment it counts — it beats any fuel class.

All-season or seasonal

All-season tyres are a compromise: usable in a mild winter and a mild summer, inferior in both extremes. Mountain roads or lots of motorway favour two sets. Look for the 3PMSF marking; a snowflake alone is not legally sufficient.

The size is on the tyre, not in a brochure

Take width, aspect ratio, rim diameter plus load and speed rating exactly from the fitted tyre or the registration document. A lower rating is not a saving, it is a defect.

Quick checklist

  • Wet grip A or B for year-round driving
  • 3PMSF marking for winter use
  • Copy load and speed ratings exactly
  • Rolling noise under 70 dB for motorway miles

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